WHY ARAB GOVERNMENTS ARE CHANGING LABOUR LAWS

Why Arab governments are changing labour laws

Why Arab governments are changing labour laws

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As governments within the Arabian Gulf diversify their economies far from oil, labour market guidelines are changing.



The labour market in the Arabian Gulf has undergone major changes in the past few years. The diversification of their economies away from oil have necessitated these reforms. Many of these reforms are targeted at attracting foreign opportunities, foreign talent while some at increasing job opportunities for their residents and reducing reliance on expatriate workers. Historically, the accessibility to high paying jobs in the public sector has discouraged citizens from pursuing technical and vocational training. As a result, there is an oversupply of university graduates and an undersupply of skilled workers in sectors like engineering, healthcare, and information technology. Governments recognising this dilemma have actually concentrated on aligning the education system with the needs of the labour market by providing vocational and technical training. Moreover, they have established organizations offering hands-on instruction that arms graduates with the skills needed in certain companies. Professionals on GCC labour markets argue that spending on these institutions have increased citizen's work since they are providing customised training programmes that provide graduates a higher likelihood of entering the work market with industry appropriate skills. These reforms are designed to keep a balance involving the requirements of businesses, the aspiration of residents as well as the needs for sustainable growth .

GCC governments are taking significant strides to reform their labour market. The area heavily relies on international labour which has long affected the rate of unemployment among citizens. GCC countries' reliance on foreign labour has long presented difficulties to their economies and societies. Multinational corporations plus the non-public sector in general prefer foreign employees in a variety of sectors. To tackle this dilemma measures happen implemented to mandate companies to employ a particular percentage of national residents. These quotas are to ensure that job opportunities offered to the deserving residents who have the mandatory abilities and qualifications. Having said that, GCC countries may also be reforming regulations related to working conditions and advantages for both local and international workers. Take for example, work-related safety, governments are enforcing strict legislation and recommendations in that regard. Companies are actually obliged to give appropriate security equipment, conduct regular risk assessments and spend money on training programmes for employees as would the lawyer Louise Flanagan in Ras Al Khaimah likely attest.

Labour guidelines in the Middle East are improving for both regional and foreign workers. Governments have actually recently begun establishing standards for minimal wages, working hours and occupational security. The region is experiencing an optimistic change towards fair and accommodating working environments as would solicitors such as Salem Al Kait and Ammar Haykal in Ras Al Khaimah likely suggest. Employees are also becoming more aware of their legal rights and increasingly demanding protections provided to them, there is a greater increased exposure of fair treatment, respect and help from employers.

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